HSK 4 Vocabulary List
HSK 4 marks the intermediate level. This vocabulary lets you discuss a wide range of everyday and study topics, and understand Chinese media with some effort.
A10
阿姨ā yímaternal aunt · step-mother · childcare worker · nursemaid · woman of similar age to one's parents (term of address used by child)矮ǎilow · short (in length)爱国ài guóto love one's country · patriotic爱护ài hùto cherish · to treasure · to take care of · to love and protect矮小ǎi xiǎoshort and small · low and small · undersized安Ānsurname An · (bound form) calm; peaceful · to calm; to set at ease · safe; secure; in good health · content; satisfied (as in 安于) · to place (sb) in a suitabl…暗ànvariant of 暗 · dark · to turn dark · secret; hidden · (literary) confused; ignorant · (literary) to close (a door) · to eclipse · confused; ignorant (variant …按时àn shíon time · before deadline · on schedule暗示àn shìto hint; to suggest · hint; suggestion安置ān zhìto find a place for · to help settle down · to arrange for · to get into bed · placement
B44
巴士bā shìbus (loanword) · motor coach摆bǎito arrange · to exhibit · to move to and fro · a pendulum败bàito defeat · to damage · to lose (to an opponent) · to fail · to wither摆动bǎi dòngto sway · to swing · to move back and forth · to oscillate百货bǎi huògeneral merchandise摆脱bǎi tuōto break away from · to cast off (old ideas etc) · to get rid of · to break away (from) · to break out (of) · to free oneself from · to extricate oneself办事bàn shìto handle (affairs) · to work宝bǎovariant of 宝 · jewel · gem · treasure · precious抱bàoto hold · to carry (in one's arms) · to hug · to embrace · to surround · to cherish · (coll.) (of clothes) to fit nicely宝宝bǎo baodarling; baby宝贝bǎo bèitreasured object · treasure · darling · baby · cowry · good-for-nothing or queer character宝贵bǎo guìvaluable · precious · to value · to treasure · to set store by包裹bāo guǒto wrap up · to bind up · bundle · parcel · package包含bāo hánto contain · to embody · to include包括bāo kuòto comprise · to include · to involve · to incorporate · to consist of保密bǎo mìto keep sth confidential · to maintain secrecy宝石bǎo shíprecious stone; gem保守bǎo shǒuconservative · to guard · to keep倍bèi(two, three etc) -fold · times (multiplier) · double · to increase or multiply背景bèi jǐngbackground; backdrop; context · (fig.) powerful backer被迫bèi pòto be compelled · to be forced笨bènstupid · foolish · silly · slow-witted · clumsy本科běn kēundergraduate course · undergraduate (attributive)避bìto avoid · to shun · to flee · to escape · to keep away from · to leave · to hide from比分bǐ fēnscore避免bì miǎnto avert · to prevent · to avoid · to refrain from毕业bì yègraduation · to graduate · to finish school毕业生bì yè shēnggraduate编biānto weave · to plait · to organize · to group · to arrange · to edit · to compile · to write · to compose · to fabricate · to make up辩论biàn lùndebate · argument · to argue over表情biǎo qíng(facial) expression · to express one's feelings表扬biǎo yángto praise · to commend标志biāo zhìsign · mark · symbol · logo · to symbolize · to indicate · to mark兵bīngsoldiers · a force · an army · weapons · arms · military · warlike冰bīngice · to chill sth · (of an object or substance) to feel cold · (of a person) cold · unfriendly · (slang) methamphetamine · variant of 冰冰箱bīng xiāngicebox · freezer cabinet · refrigerator冰雪bīng xuěice and snow薄Bósurname Bo · thin · cold in manner · indifferent · weak · light · infertile · meager · slight · ungenerous or unkind · frivolous · to despise · to belittle · …不管bù guǎnnot to be concerned · regardless of · no matter
不然bù ránnot so · no · or else · otherwise · if not · How about ...?
步行bù xíngto go on foot · to walk不要紧bù yào jǐnunimportant · not serious · it doesn't matter · never mind · it looks all right, but不在乎bù zài hunot to care布置bù zhìto put in order · to arrange · to decorate · to fix up · to deployC72
擦cāto rub; to scratch · to towel; to wipe with a towel · to apply (lipstick, lotion etc) · to touch; to brush (past) · to shred (vegetables etc)财产cái chǎnproperty · assets · estate采访cǎi fǎngto interview · to gather news · to hunt for and collect · to cover财富cái fùwealth · riches材料cái liào(raw) material · data · (fig.) person who has the potential to do the job参考cān kǎoconsultation · reference · to consult · to refer参与cān yùto participate (in sth)操场cāo chǎngplayground · sports field · drill ground操作cāo zuòto work · to operate · to manipulate测cèto survey · to measure · to conjecture测量cè liángsurvey · to measure · to gauge · to determine测试cè shìto test (machinery etc) · to test (a person's skill in a particular area) · a test · (computing) beta (version of software)茶叶chá yètea · tea leaves产品chǎn pǐngoods · merchandise · product唱片chàng piàngramophone record · LP · music CD · musical album常识cháng shícommon sense · general knowledge长途cháng túlong distance抄chāoto make a copy · to plagiarize · to search and seize · to raid · to grab · to go off with · to take a shortcut · to make a turning move · to fold one's arms潮cháotide · damp; moist; humid · fashionable; trendy · (coll.) inferior; substandard潮流cháo liútide · current · trend潮湿cháo shīdamp · moist抄写chāo xiěto copy · to transcribe尺chěone of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺谱 · a Chinese foot · one-third of a meter · a ruler · a tape-measure · one of th…彻底chè dǐthorough · thoroughly · complete沉chénto submerge · to immerse · to sink · to keep down · to lower · to drop · deep · profound · heavy沉默chén mòtaciturn · uncommunicative · silent沉重chén zhòngheavy · hard · serious · critical承担chéng dānto undertake · to assume (responsibility etc)成人chéng rénadult承认chéng rènto admit · to concede · to recognize · recognition (diplomatic, artistic etc) · to acknowledge诚实chéng shíhonest承受chéng shòuto bear · to support · to inherit诚信chéng xìngenuine · honest · in good faith · honesty · integrity程序chéng xùprocedures · sequence · order · computer program称赞chēng zànto praise · to acclaim · to commend · to compliment尺寸chǐ cunsize; dimensions; measurements (esp. of clothes) · (coll.) propriety迟到chí dàoto arrive late吃惊chī jīngto be startled · to be shocked · to be amazed尺子chǐ ziruler (measuring instrument)冲chōng(of water) to dash against · to mix with water · to infuse · to rinse · to flush · to develop (a film) · to rise in the air · to clash · to collide with · tho…充电chōng diànto recharge (a battery) · (fig.) to recharge one's batteries (through leisure) · to update one's skills and knowledge充电器chōng diàn qìbattery charger充分chōng fènample · sufficient · adequate · full · fully · to the full虫子chóng ziinsect · bug · worm抽chōuto draw out · to pull out from in between · to remove part of the whole · (of certain plants) to sprout or bud · to whip or thrash抽奖chōu jiǎngto draw a prize · a lottery · a raffle抽烟chōu yānto smoke (a cigarette, tobacco)处chǔto reside · to live · to dwell · to be in · to be situated at · to stay · to get along with · to be in a position of · to deal with · to discipline · to punis…出色chū sèremarkable; outstanding出售chū shòuto sell · to offer for sale · to put on the market出席chū xíto attend · to participate · present
处于chǔ yúto be in (some state, position, or condition)
穿上chuān shangto put on (clothes etc)传统chuán tǒngtradition · traditional · convention · conventional窗户chuāng huwindow窗台chuāng táiwindow sill · window ledge窗子chuāng ziwindow纯chúnpure · simple · unmixed · genuine春季chūn jìspringtime纯净水chún jìng shuǐpurified water刺cī(onom.) whoosh · thorn · sting · thrust · to prick · to pierce · to stab · to assassinate · to murder此cǐthis; these词汇cí huìvariant of 词汇 · vocabulary · list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes) · word刺激cì jīto provoke; to irritate; to upset; to stimulate; to excite · irritant此外cǐ wàibesides · in addition · moreover · furthermore从此cóng cǐfrom now on · since then · henceforth粗cūcoarse · rough · thick (for cylindrical objects) · unfinished · vulgar · rude · crude · variant of 粗 · remote · distant促进cù jìnto promote (an idea or cause) · to advance · boost促使cù shǐto induce · to promote · to urge · to impel · to bring about · to provoke · to drive (sb to do sth) · to catalyze · to actuate · to contribute to (some develo…促销cù xiāoto promote sales粗心cū xīncareless · thoughtless措施cuò shīmeasure · stepD74
答案dá ànanswer · solution大巴dà bā(coll.) large bus · coach · (abbr. for 大型巴士)打败dǎ bàito defeat · to overpower · to beat · to be defeated大多dà duōfor the most part · many · most · the greater part · mostly大方dà fāngexpert · scholar · mother earth · a type of green tea · generous · magnanimous · stylish · in good taste · easy-mannered · natural and relaxed大哥dà gēeldest brother · big brother (polite address for a man of about the same age as oneself) · gang leader · boss大规模dà guī mólarge scale · extensive · wide scale · broad scale大会dà huìgeneral assembly · general meeting · convention大姐dà jiěbig sister · elder sister · older sister (also polite term of address for a girl or woman slightly older than the speaker)打雷dǎ léito rumble with thunder · clap of thunder大楼dà lóubuilding (a relatively large, multistory one)大陆Dà lùmainland China (reference to the PRC) · continent; mainland大妈dà māfather's elder brother's wife · aunt (affectionate term for an elderly woman)打扫dǎ sǎoto clean · to sweep大型dà xínglarge · large-scale大爷dà yéarrogant idler · self-centered show-off · (coll.) father's older brother · uncle · term of respect for older man打折dǎ zhéto give a discount打针dǎ zhēnto give or have an injection大众Dà zhòngVolkswagen (automobile manufacturer) · the masses · the great bulk of the population · popular (of music, science etc)戴Dàisurname Dai · to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc) · to respect · to bear · to support袋dàipouch · bag · sack · pocket代替dài tìto replace · to take the place of待遇dài yùtreatment · pay · salary · status · rank淡dàninsipid · diluted · weak · mild · light in color · tasteless · indifferent · (variant of 氮) nitrogen担保dān bǎoto guarantee · to vouch for单纯dān chúnsimple · pure · unsophisticated · merely · purely单调dān diàomonotonous单独dān dúalone · by oneself · on one's own担任dān rènto hold a governmental office or post · to assume office of · to take charge of · to serve as担心dān xīnanxious · worried · uneasy · to worry · to be anxious倒闭dǎo bìto go bankrupt · to close down倒车dǎo chēto change buses, trains etc · to reverse (a vehicle) · to drive backwards导游dǎo yóutour guide · guidebook · to conduct a tour导致dǎo zhìto lead to · to create · to cause · to bring about底de(equivalent to 的 as possessive particle) · background · bottom · base · end (of the month, year etc) · remnants · (math.) radix得意dé yìproud of oneself · pleased with oneself · complacent登dēngto scale (a height) · to ascend · to mount · to publish or record · to enter (e.g. in a register) · to press down with the foot · to step or tread on · to put…灯光dēng guāng(stage) lighting · light登记dēng jìto register (one's name)登录dēng lùto register · to log in登山dēng shānto climb a mountain · climbing · mountaineering地面dì miànfloor · ground · surface的确dí quèreally · indeed敌人dí rénenemy地位dì wèiposition · status · place地下dì xiàunderground · subterranean · covert地址dì zhǐaddress电灯diàn dēngelectric light点名diǎn míngroll call · to mention sb by name · (to call or praise or criticize sb) by name电梯diàn tīelevator · escalator典型diǎn xíngmodel · typical case · archetype · typical · representative电源diàn yuánelectric power source电动车diàndòngchēElectric vehicle定dìngto set · to fix · to determine · to decide · to order顶dǐngapex · crown of the head · top · roof · most · to carry on the head · to push to the top · to go against · to replace · to substitute · to be subjected to (an…动画片dòng huà piànanimated film冬季dōng jìwinter动摇dòng yáoto sway · to waver · to rock · to rattle · to destabilize · to pose a challenge to豆腐dòu futofu · bean curd堵dǔto block up (a road, pipe etc) · to stop up (a hole) · (fig.) (of a person) choked up with anxiety or stress · wall (literary) · (classifier for walls)堵车dǔ chētraffic jam · (of traffic) to get congested度过dù guòto pass · to spend (time) · to survive · to get through独立dú lìindependent · independence · to stand alone独特dú tèunique; distinctive独自dú zìalone肚子dù zibelly · abdomen · stomach锻炼duàn liànto toughen · to temper · to engage in physical exercise · to work out · (fig.) to develop one's skills · to train oneself对比duì bǐto contrast · contrast · ratio对付duì futo handle; to deal with; to tackle · to get by with; to make do · (dialect) (usu. used in the negative) to get along with (sb)对于duì yúregarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to多次duō cìmany times · repeatedly多年duō niánmany years · for many years · longstanding多样duō yàngdiverse · diversity · manifold多种duō zhǒngmany kinds of; multiple; diverse; multi-
E6
恶心ě xīnvariant of 恶心 · nausea · to feel sick · disgust · nauseating · to embarrass (deliberately) · bad habit · vicious habit · vice而érand · as well as · and so · but (not) · yet (not) · (indicates causal relation) · (indicates change of state) · (indicates contrast)耳机ěr jīheadphones · earphones · telephone receiver而是ér shìrather二手èr shǒuindirectly acquired · second-hand (information, equipment etc) · assistant儿童ér tóngchild
F40
法fǎvariant of 法 · France · French · abbr. for 法国 · Taiwan pr. [Fà] · law · method · way · to emulate · (Buddhism) dharma · (abbr. for 家) the Legalists · (physics…法官fǎ guānjudge (in court)发挥fā huīto display · to exhibit · to bring out implicit or innate qualities · to express (a thought or moral) · to develop (an idea) · to elaborate (on a theme)法律fǎ lǜlaw发票fā piàoinvoice · receipt or bill for purchase发烧fā shāoto have a high temperature (from illness) · to have a fever法院fǎ yuàncourt of law · court反fǎncontrary · in reverse · inside out or upside down · to reverse · to return · to oppose · opposite · against · anti- · to rebel · to use analogy · instead · ab…烦fánto feel vexed · to bother · to trouble · superfluous and confusing · edgy翻fānto turn over · to flip over · to overturn · to rummage through · to translate · to decode · to double · to climb over or into · to cross · variant of 翻反而fǎn éron the contrary; instead翻译fān yìto translate · to interpret · translator · interpreter · translation · interpretation反映fǎn yìngto mirror · to reflect · mirror image · reflection · (fig.) to report · to make known · to render方Fāngsurname Fang · square · power or involution (math.) · upright · honest · fair and square · direction · side · party (to a contract, dispute etc) · place · met…方案fāng ànplan · program (for action etc) · proposal · proposed bill放松fàng sōngto relax; to slacken; to loosen方针fāng zhēnpolicy · guidelines肥féifat · fertile · loose-fitting or large · to fertilize · to become rich by illegal means · fertilizer · manure非Fēiabbr. for 洲, Africa · to not be; not · wrong; incorrect · non-; un-; in-; de- · to reproach; to blame · (coll.) to insist on; simply must分布fēn bùto scatter · to distribute · to be distributed (over an area etc) · (statistical, geographic) distribution奋斗fèn dòuto strive; to struggle纷纷fēn fēnone after another · in succession · one by one · continuously · diverse · in profusion · numerous and confused · pell-mell分散fēn sànto scatter · to disperse · to distribute分手fēn shǒuto part company · to split up · to break up分为fēn wéito divide sth into (parts) · to subdivide
分之fēn zhī(indicating a fraction)
封闭fēng bìto close; to seal off · to close down (an illegal venue) · closed (i.e. isolated from outside input)风格fēng géstyle风景fēng jǐngscenery; landscape风俗fēng súsocial custom否则fǒu zéotherwise; if not; or (else)付出fù chūto pay; to expend; to invest (energy or time)负担fù dānto bear (an expense, a responsibility etc) · burden夫妇fū fùa (married) couple · husband and wife符号fú hàosymbol; mark; sign符合fú héin keeping with · in accordance with · tallying with · in line with · to agree with · to accord with · to conform to · to correspond with · to manage · to han…附近fù jìnnearby; neighboring · (in the) vicinity (of); neighborhood夫妻fū qīhusband and wife; married couple夫人fū renlady · madam · Mrs.复制fù zhìto duplicate · to make a copy of · to copy · to reproduce · to cloneG42
概括gài kuòto summarize; to generalize · briefly; in broad outline改善gǎi shànto make better; to improve改正gǎi zhèngto correct · to amend · to put right · correction感兴趣gǎn xìng qùto be interested高潮gāo cháohigh tide; high water · upsurge; peak of activity · climax (of a story, a competition etc) · to have an orgasm高价gāo jiàhigh price高尚gāo shàngnoble · lofty · refined · exquisite高铁gāo tiěhigh speed rail盖Gěsurname Ge · lid · top · cover · canopy · to cover · to conceal · to build隔géto separate · to partition · to stand or lie between · at a distance from · after or at an interval of个别gè biéindividually; one by one · just one or two; exceptional; rare各个gè gèevery · various · separately, one by one隔开gé kāito separate个体gè tǐindividual格外gé wàiespecially · particularly根gēnroot · basis · classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings · radical (chemistry)根据gēn jùaccording to · based on · basis · foundation共gòngcommon · general · to share · together · total · altogether · abbr. for 共产党, Communist party工程gōng chéngengineering · an engineering project · project · undertaking供应gōng yìngto supply · to provide · to offer公元gōng yuánCE (Common Era) · Christian Era · AD (Anno Domini)构成gòu chéngto constitute · to form · to compose · to make up · to configure (computing)购买gòu mǎito purchase; to buy购物gòu wùshopping构造gòu zàostructure · composition · tectonic (geology)固定gù dìngto fix · to fasten · to set rigidly in place · fixed · set · regular骨头gǔ toubone · moral character · bitterness · Taiwan pr. [gú tou]瓜guāmelon · gourd · squash怪guàibewildering · odd · strange · uncanny · devil · monster · to wonder at · to blame · quite · rather · variant of 怪官Guānsurname Guan · government official · governmental · official · public · organ of the body关闭guān bìto close; to shut (a window etc) · (of a shop, school etc) to shut down官方guān fānggovernment · official (approved or issued by an authority)关于guān yúpertaining to · concerning · with regard to · about · a matter of逛guàngto stroll · to visit光临guāng lín(formal) to honor with one's presence · to attend光盘guāng páncompact disc (CD); DVD; CD-ROM归Guīsurname Gui · to return · to go back to · to give back to · (of a responsibility) to be taken care of by · to belong to · to gather together · (used between t…规律guī lǜrule (e.g. of science) · law of behavior · regular pattern · rhythm · discipline规模guī móscale · scope · extent规则guī zérule · regulation · rules and regulations过分guò fènexcessive · undue · overly果实guǒ shífruit (produced by a plant) · (fig.) fruits (of success etc) · results · gains
H43
海水hǎi shuǐseawater海鲜hǎi xiānseafood含hánto keep in the mouth · to contain寒假hán jiàwinter vacation寒冷hán lěngcold (climate) · frigid · very cold含量hán liàngcontent · quantity contained含义hán yìmeaning (implicit in a phrase) · implied meaning · hidden meaning · hint · connotation含有hán yǒuto contain · including航班háng bān(scheduled) flight; (scheduled) sailing航空háng kōngaviation行业háng yètrade; profession; industry; business号码hào mǎnumber毫米háo mǐmillimeter毫升háo shēngmilliliter好友hǎo yǒuclose friend · pal · (social networking website) friend合同hé tong(business) contract黑暗hēi àndark · darkly · darkness红包hóng bāomoney wrapped in red as a gift · bonus payment · kickback · bribe厚hòuthick · deep or profound · kind · generous · rich or strong in flavor · to favor · to stress后头hòu toubehind · the back · the rear · later · afterwards · (in) the future户hùa household · door · family忽视hū shìto neglect; to overlook; to disregard; to ignore护士hù shinurse呼吸hū xīto breathe划huáto row · to paddle · profitable · worth (the effort) · it pays (to do sth) · to cut · to slash · to scratch (cut into the surface of sth) · to strike (a match…怀念huái niànto cherish the memory of · to think of · to reminisce怀疑huái yíto doubt (sth) · to be skeptical of · to have one's doubts · to harbor suspicions · to suspect that缓解huǎn jiěto bring relief · to alleviate (a crisis) · to dull (a pain)黄瓜huáng guācucumber黄金huáng jīngold · golden (opportunity) · prime (time)汇huìto remit · to converge (of rivers) · to exchange · class · collection · variant of 汇汇报huì bàoto report · to give an account of · to collect information and report back · report回复huí fùto reply · to recover · to return (to a previous condition) · Re: in reply to (email)汇率huì lǜexchange rate婚礼hūn lǐwedding ceremony · wedding伙huǒmeals (abbr. for 食) · variant of 伙 · companion · partner · group · classifier for groups of people · to combine · together获huò(literary) to catch; to capture · (literary) to get; to obtain; to win · (bound form) to reap; to harvest货huògoods · money · commodity伙伴huǒ bànpartner · companion · comrade获得huò déto obtain; to receive; to get获奖huò jiǎngto win an award获取huò qǔto gain; to get; to acquire或许huò xǔperhaps; maybe
J82
季Jìsurname Ji · season · the last month of a season · fourth or youngest amongst brothers · classifier for seasonal crop yields寄jìto send · to mail · to entrust · to depend on · to attach oneself to · to live (in a house) · to lodge · foster (son etc)既jìalready · since · both... (and...)极jíextremely · pole (geography, physics) · utmost · top激动jī dòngto move emotionally · to stir up (emotions) · to excite季度jì dùquarter of a year · season (sports)及格jí géto pass an exam or a test · to meet a minimum standard机构jī gòumechanism · structure · organization · agency · institution集合jí héto gather; to assemble · (math.) set几乎jī hūalmost; nearly; practically即将jí jiāngon the eve of · to be about to · to be on the verge of季节jì jiétime · season · period积累jī lěito accumulate · accumulation · cumulative · cumulatively激烈jī liè(of competition or fighting) intense · fierce · (of pain) acute · (of an expression of opinion) impassioned · vehement · (of a course of action) drastic · ext…纪律jì lǜdiscipline急忙jí mánghastily极其jí qíextremely技巧jì qiǎoskill · technique既然jì ránsince · as · this being the case机遇jī yùopportunity · favorable circumstance · stroke of luck记载jì zǎito write down · to record · written account加班jiā bānto work overtime
假如jiǎ rúif
加入jiā rùto become a member · to join · to mix into · to participate in · to add in家务jiā wùhousehold duties · housework加油站jiā yóu zhàngas station减jiǎnto lower · to decrease · to reduce · to subtract · to diminish浅jiānsound of moving water · shallow · light (color)检测jiǎn cèto detect · to test · detection · sensing减肥jiǎn féito lose weight坚固jiān gùfirm · firmly · hard · stable渐渐jiàn jiàngradually简历jiǎn lìcurriculum vitae (CV) · résumé · biographical notes减少jiǎn shǎoto lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower健身jiàn shēnto exercise · to keep fit · to work out · physical exercise奖jiǎngprize · award · encouragement江Jiāngsurname Jiang · river降jiàngto drop · to fall · to come down · to descend · to surrender · to capitulate · to subdue · to tame降低jiàng dīto reduce; to lower; to bring down降价jiàng jiàto cut the price · to drive down the price · to get cheaper奖金jiǎng jīnpremium · award money · bonus讲究jiǎng jiuto pay particular attention to · carefully selected for quality · tastefully chosen降落jiàng luòto descend · to land降温jiàng wēnto become cooler · to lower the temperature · cooling · (of interest, activity etc) to decline奖学金jiǎng xué jīnscholarship讲座jiǎng zuòa course of lectures交换jiāo huànto exchange · to swap · to switch (telecom) · commutative (math) · to commute交际jiāo jìcommunication · social intercourse教授jiào shòuprofessor · to instruct · to lecture on教训jiào xunto provide guidance · to lecture sb · to upbraid · a talking-to · a bitter lesson结jiē(of a plant) to produce (fruit or seeds) · Taiwan pr. [jié] · knot · sturdy · bond · to tie · to bind · to check out (of a hotel)街道jiē dàostreet · subdistrict · residential district阶段jiē duànstage · section · phase · period结构jié gòustructure · composition · makeup · architecture结论jié lùnconclusion · verdict · to conclude · to reach a verdict姐妹jiě mèisisters · siblings · sister (school, city etc)节省jié shěngsaving · to save · to use sparingly · to cut down on解释jiě shìexplanation · to explain · to interpret · to resolve近代jìn dàithe not-very-distant past · modern times, excluding recent decades · (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Move…进口jìn kǒuto import · imported · entrance · inlet (for the intake of air, water etc)尽快jǐn kuàias quickly as possible; as soon as possible · see 尽快尽力jìn lìto strive one's hardest · to spare no effort紧密jǐn mìinseparably close禁止jìn zhǐto prohibit · to forbid · to ban经典jīng diǎnthe classics · scriptures · classical · classic (example, case etc) · typical精力jīng lìenergy竟然jìng ránunexpectedly · to one's surprise · in spite of everything · in that crazy way · actually · to go as far as to镜头jìng tóucamera lens · camera shot (in a movie etc) · scene镜子jìng zimirror酒吧jiǔ bābar · pub · saloon究竟jiū jìngto go to the bottom of a matter · after all · when all is said and done · (in an interrogative sentence) finally · outcome · result局júnarrow · office · situation · classifier for games: match, set, round etc聚jùto congregate · to assemble · to mass · to gather together · to amass · to polymerize具备jù bèito possess · to have · equipped with · able to fulfill (conditions or requirements)巨大jù dàhuge · immense · very large · tremendous · gigantic · enormous聚会jù huìparty · gathering · to meet · to get together距离jù lídistance · to be apart from居民jū mínresident; inhabitant居住jū zhùto reside · to dwell · to live in a place · resident in卷juǎnto roll up · roll · classifier for small rolled things (wad of paper money, movie reel etc) · scroll · book · volume · chapter · examination paper · classifie…圈juānto confine · to lock up · to pen in · livestock enclosure; pen; fold; sty · circle; ring; loop · classifier for loops, orbits, laps of race etc · to surround;…角色jué sèrole · character in a novel · persona · also pr. [jiǎo sè]K21
开花kāi huāto bloom; to blossom; to flower · (fig.) to burst; to split open · (fig.) to burst with joy · (fig.) to spring up everywhere; to flourish开水kāi shuǐboiled water · boiling water看不起kàn bu qǐto look down upon · to despise看来kàn laiapparently · it seems that看望kàn wàngto pay a visit to; to see (sb)考察kǎo cháto inspect · to observe and study · on-the-spot investigation考虑kǎo lǜto think over · to consider · consideration棵kēclassifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc可见kě jiànit can clearly be seen (that this is the case) · it is (thus) clear · clear · visible空间kōng jiānspace; room · (fig.) scope; leeway · (astronomy) outer space · (physics, math.) space口袋kǒu dàipocket · bag · sack口语kǒu yǔcolloquial speech · spoken language · vernacular language · slander · gossip苦kǔbitter · hardship · pain · to suffer · to bring suffering to · painstakingly快递kuài dìexpress delivery会计kuài jìaccountant · accountancy · accounting宽Kuānsurname Kuan · wide · broad · loose · relaxed · lenient宽广kuān guǎngwide · broad · extensive · vast矿泉水kuàng quán shuǐmineral water扩大kuò dàto expand · to enlarge · to broaden one's scope括号kuò hàoparentheses · brackets扩展kuò zhǎnto extend · to expand · extension · expansion
L48
落làto leave out · to be missing · to leave behind or forget to bring · to lag or fall behind · colloquial reading for 落 in certain compounds · to fall or drop · …辣làold variant of 辣 · hot (spicy) · pungent · (of chili pepper, raw onions etc) to sting · to burn垃圾lā jītrash · refuse · garbage · (coll.) of poor quality · Taiwan pr. [lè sè]拉开lā kāito pull open · to pull apart · to space out · to increase来不及lái bu jíthere's not enough time (to do sth) · it's too late (to do sth)来得及lái de jíto have enough time; can do it in time; can still make it来源lái yuánsource (of information etc) · origin老公lǎo gōng(coll.) husband · (coll.) eunuch · see also 公老家lǎo jiānative place · place of origin · home state or region老婆lǎo pó(coll.) wife老实lǎo shihonest; sincere · well-behaved · naive; gullible乐趣lè qùdelight; pleasure; joy泪lèitears泪水lèi shuǐteardrop · tears类型lèi xíngtype; kind; category · (computer programming) type冷静lěng jìngcalm; cool-headed; dispassionate · (of a place) deserted; quiet离不开lí bu kāiinseparable · inevitably linked to立即lì jíimmediately厘米lí mǐcentimeter力气lì qistrength历史lì shǐhistory利息lì xīinterest (on a loan)利益lì yìbenefit · (in sb's) interest俩liǎtwo (colloquial equivalent of 两个) · both · some · used in 伎俩量liángto measure · capacity · quantity · amount · to estimate · abbr. for 量词, classifier (in Chinese grammar) · measure word两边liǎng bianeither side · both sides良好liáng hǎogood · favorable · well · fine粮食liáng shifoodstuff · cereals了不起liǎo bu qǐamazing · terrific · extraordinary了解liǎo jiěto understand · to realize · to find out疗养liáo yǎngto get well · to heal · to recuperate · to convalesce · convalescence · to nurse列lièto arrange · to line up · file · series · (in data tables) column · (Tw) row列车liè chē(railway) train列入liè rùto include on a list列为liè wéito be classified as临时lín shías the time draws near · at the last moment · temporary · interim · ad hoc零食líng shíbetween-meal nibbles · snacks流传liú chuánto spread · to circulate · to hand down楼梯lóu tīstair · staircase陆地lù dìdry land (as opposed to the sea)录取lù qǔto accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam · to admit (a student) · to hire (a job candidate)律师lǜ shīlawyer陆续lù xùin turn · successively · one after the other · bit by bit轮lúnwheel; disk; ring · steamship · to take turns; to rotate · classifier for big round objects: disk, or recurring events: round, turn轮船lún chuánsteamship; steamer; steamboat论文lùn wénpaper · treatise · thesis · to discuss a paper or thesis (old)轮椅lún yǐwheelchair轮子lún ziwheel · (derog.) Falun Gong practitioner
M29
毛巾máo jīntowel毛衣máo yī(wool) sweater帽子mào zihat · cap · (fig.) label · bad name没错méi cuòthat's right · sure! · rest assured! · that's good · can't go wrong美金Měi jīnUS dollar · USD美女měi nǚbeautiful woman没想到méi xiǎng dàodidn't expect没法儿méifǎr5Can't梦mèngdream · (bound form) to dream梦见mèng jiànto dream about (sth or sb) · to see in a dream梦想mèng xiǎng(fig.) to dream of · dream密Mìsurname Mi · name of an ancient state · secret · confidential · close · thick · dense密码mì mǎcipher; secret code · password; PIN秘密mì mìsecret; private; confidential; clandestine · a secret密切mì qièclose · familiar · intimate · closely (related) · to foster close ties · to pay close attention秘书mì shūsecretary免费miǎn fèifree (of charge)面临miàn línto face sth; to be confronted with面试miàn shìto be interviewed (as a candidate) · interview描述miáo shùto describe · description描写miáo xiěto describe · to depict · to portray · description名片míng piàn(business) card名人míng rénpersonage · celebrity名牌儿míngpáir5Famous brand摸mōto feel with the hand · to touch · to stroke · to grope · to steal · to abstract · variant of 摹末mòtip · end · final stage · latter part · inessential detail · powder · dust · opera role of old man默默mò mòin silence; not speaking模特儿mó tè r(fashion) model (loanword)模型mó xíngmodel · mold · matrix · pattern
N14
哪怕nǎ pàeven · even if · even though · no matter how难免nán miǎnhard to avoid · difficult to escape from · will inevitably男女nán nǚmale-female · male and female男士nán shìman · gentleman闹nàovariant of 闹 · noisy · cacophonous · to make noise · to disturb · to vent (feelings) · to fall ill · to have an attack (of sickness) · to go in (for some acti…脑袋nǎo daihead · skull · brains · mental capability闹钟nào zhōngalarm clock内部nèi bùinterior · inside (part, section) · internal内科nèi kēinternal medicine; general medicine能干néng gàncapable · competent宁静níng jìngtranquil · tranquility · serenity浓nóngconcentrated · dense · strong (smell etc)女士nǚ shìlady · madam · Miss · Ms暖气nuǎn qìcentral heating · heater · warm air
P19
牌páimahjong tile · playing card · game pieces · signboard · plate · tablet · medal排列pái lièto arrange in order · (math.) permutation拍照pāi zhàoto take a picture盘pánplate · dish · tray · board · hard drive (computing) · to build · to coil · to check · to examine · to transfer (property) · to make over · classifier for foo…盘子pán zitray · plate · dish胖子pàng zifat person · fatty培训péi xùnto cultivate · to train · to groom · training培训班péi xùn bāntraining class培养péi yǎngto cultivate · to breed · to foster · to nurture · to educate · to groom (for a position) · education · fostering · culture (biology)培育péi yùto train · to breed批pīto ascertain · to act on · to criticize · to pass on · classifier for batches, lots, military flights · tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges)片面piàn miànunilateral · one-sided品质pǐn zhìcharacter · intrinsic quality (of a person) · quality (of a product or service, or as in "quality of life", "air quality" etc)平方píng fāngsquare (as in square foot, square mile, square root)平静píng jìngtranquil · undisturbed · serene平均píng jūnaverage; on average · evenly; in equal proportions平稳píng wěnsmooth · steady破产pò chǎnto go bankrupt · to become impoverished · bankruptcy迫切pò qièurgent; pressing
Q30
期待qī dàito look forward to · to await · expectation器官qì guān(physiology) organ; apparatus期间qī jiānperiod of time · time · time period · period期末qī mòend of term气球qì qiúballoon汽水qì shuǐsoda pop; carbonated soft drink期限qī xiàntime limit · deadline · allotted time企业qǐ yècompany; firm; enterprise; corporation汽油qì yóugasoline其余qí yúthe rest · the others · remaining · remainder · apart from them期中qī zhōnginterim · midterm妻子qī zǐwife and children · wife前头qián touin front · at the head · ahead · above前途qián túprospects · future outlook · journey巧克力qiǎo kè lìchocolate (loanword)切qiēto cut; to slice; to carve · (math) tangential · definitely; absolutely (not) · (scoffing or dismissive interjection) Yeah, right.; Tut! · to grind · (bound f…亲爱qīn àidear · beloved · darling亲密qīn mìintimate · close青春qīng chūnyouth · youthfulness情景qíng jǐngscene · spectacle · circumstances · situation轻松qīng sōnglight · gentle · relaxed · effortless · uncomplicated · to relax · to take things less seriously清醒qīng xǐngclear-headed · sober · awake轻易qīng yìeasily · lightly · rashly穷qióngpoor · destitute · to use up · to exhaust · thoroughly · extremely · (coll.) persistently and pointlessly穷人qióng rénpoor people · the poor秋季qiū jìautumn · fall趋势qū shìtrend; tendency权利quán lìright (i.e. an entitlement to sth) · (classical) power and wealth却quèold variant of 却 · but · yet · however · while · to go back · to decline · to retreat · nevertheless · even though确认què rènto confirm · to verify · confirmation
R10
然而rán érhowever; yet; but燃料rán liàofuel燃烧rán shāoto ignite · to combust · to burn · combustion · flaming热闹rè naobustling with noise and excitement · lively热心rè xīnenthusiastic; ardent; zealous人家rén jiāhousehold · dwelling · family · sb else's house · household business · house of woman's husband-to-be · other people · sb else · he, she or they · I, me (refe…日记rì jìdiary日历rì lìcalendar如今rú jīnnowadays · now弱ruòweak; feeble · young · inferior; not as good as · (following a decimal or fraction) slightly less than
S88
伞sǎnumbrella · parasol · damask silk · variant of 伞散sànvariant of 散 · scattered · loose · to come loose · to fall apart · leisurely · powdered medicine · to scatter · to break up (a meeting etc) · to disperse · to…扫sǎoto sweep · broom色sècolor · look · appearance · sex · (coll.) color · used in 子色彩sè cǎitint; coloring; coloration · (fig.) flavor; character晒shàivariant of 晒 · (of the sun) to shine on · to bask in (the sunshine) · to dry (clothes, grain etc) in the sun · (fig.) to expose and share (one's experiences a…单Shànsurname Shan · bill · list · form · single · only · sole · odd number闪Shǎnsurname Shan · to dodge · to duck out of the way · to beat it · shaken (by a fall) · to sprain · to pull a muscle · lightning · spark · a flash · to flash (ac…闪电shǎn diànlightning善良shàn liánggood and honest · kindhearted善于shàn yúto be good at; to be adept at赏shǎngto bestow (a reward) · to give (to an inferior) · to hand down · a reward (bestowed by a superior) · to appreciate (beauty)上个月shàng gè yuèlast month伤害shāng hàito injure · to harm上楼shàng lóuto go upstairs上门shàng ménto drop in · to visit · to lock a door · (of a shop) to close · to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family商务shāng wùcommercial affairs · commercial · commerce · business烧shāoto burn · to cook · to stew · to bake · to roast · to heat · to boil (tea, water etc) · fever · to run a temperature · (coll.) to let things go to one's head折shéto snap · to break (a stick, a bone etc) · (bound form) to sustain a loss (in business) · to turn sth over · to turn upside down · to tip sth out (of a contai…设施shè shīfacilities · installation设置shè zhìto set up; to install身材shēn cáistature · build (height and weight) · figure身份shēn fènidentity · aspect of one's identity (i.e. sth that one is – mayor, father, permanent resident etc) · role · capacity (as in "in his capacity as a ..." 以…份) · …身高shēn gāo(a person's) height深厚shēn hòudeep; profound神话shén huàlegend · fairy tale · myth · mythology神秘shén mìmysterious · mystery申请shēn qǐngto apply for sth · application form甚至shèn zhìeven; so much so that湿shīvariant of 湿 · moist · wet诗Shīabbr. for Shijing 诗经, the Book of Songs · poem · poetry · verse失败shī bàito be defeated · to lose · to fail (e.g. experiments) · failure · defeat士兵shì bīngsoldier似的shì deseems as if · rather like · Taiwan pr. [sì de]是否shì fǒuwhether (or not) · if · is or isn't使劲shǐ jìnto exert all one's strength试卷shì juànexamination paper · test paper市区shì qūurban district · downtown · city center诗人shī rénbard · poet实施shí shīto implement · to carry out食堂shí tángdining hall; cafeteria失望shī wàngdisappointed · to lose hope · to despair事物shì wùthing; object事先shì xiānin advance · before the event · beforehand · prior失业shī yèunemployment · to lose one's job实用shí yòngpractical · functional · pragmatic · applied (science)守shǒuto guard · to defend · to keep watch · to abide by the law · to observe (rules or ritual) · nearby · adjoining首shǒuhead · chief · first (occasion, thing etc) · classifier for poems, songs etc受不了shòu bù liǎounbearable · unable to endure · can't stand手工shǒu gōnghandwork · manual收回shōu huíto regain · to retake · to take back · to withdraw · to revoke收获shōu huòvariant of 收获 · to harvest · to reap · to gain · crop · harvest · profit · gain · bonus · reward售货员shòu huò yuánsalesperson手里shǒu lǐin hand · (a situation is) in sb's hands手术shǒu shù(surgical) operation · surgery手套shǒu tàoglove · mitten收益shōu yìearnings · profit暑假shǔ jiàsummer vacation数据shù jùdata熟练shú liànpracticed · proficient · skilled · skillful树林Shù línShulin city in New Taipei City 市, Taiwan · woods · grove · forest数码shù mǎnumber · numerals · figures · digital · amount · numerical code舒适shū shìcozy · snug叔叔shū shufather's younger brother · uncle · Taiwan pr. [shú shu]树叶shù yètree leaves刷shuāto brush · to paint · to daub · to paste up · to skip class (of students) · to fire from a job · to select刷牙shuā yáto brush one's teeth刷子shuā zibrush · scrub帅Shuàisurname Shuai · (bound form) commander-in-chief · (bound form) to lead; to command · handsome; graceful; dashing; elegant · (coll.) cool!; sweet! · (Chinese c…帅哥shuài gēhandsome guy · lady-killer · handsome (form of address)率先shuài xiānto take the lead · to show initiative睡着shuì zháoto fall asleep顺序shùn xùsequence · order说不定shuō bu dìngcan't say for sure · maybe说服shuō fúto persuade · to convince · to talk sb over · Taiwan pr. [shuì fú]似乎sì hūit seems; seemingly; as if思考sī kǎoto reflect on · to ponder over松Sōngsurname Song · pine · loose · to loosen · to relax · floss (dry, fluffy food product made from shredded, seasoned meat or fish, used as a topping or filling)松树sōng shùpine · pine tree塑料sù liàoplastics塑料袋sù liào dàiplastic bag酸suānsour · tart · sick at heart · grieved · sore · aching · pedantic · impractical · to make sarcastic remarks about sb · an acid酸奶suān nǎiyogurt随手suí shǒuconveniently · without extra trouble · while doing it · in passing孙女sūn nǚson's daughter · granddaughter孙子Sūn zǐSun Tzu, also known as Sun Wu 孙武 (c. 500 BC, dates of birth and death uncertain), general, strategist and philosopher of the Spring and Autumn Period (700-475…缩短suō duǎnto curtail · to cut down缩小suō xiǎoto reduce · to decrease · to shrink
T42
台阶tái jiēsteps · flight of steps · step (over obstacle) · fig. way out of an embarrassing situation · bench (geology)台上tái shàngon stage躺tǎngto recline · to lie down套餐tào cānset meal · (fig.) product or service package (e.g. for a cell phone subscription)特价tè jiàspecial price特殊tè shūspecial · particular · unusual · extraordinary特征tè zhēngcharacteristic · diagnostic property · distinctive feature · trait替tìto substitute for · to take the place of · to replace · for · on behalf of · to stand in for体操tǐ cāogymnastic · gymnastics替代tì dàito substitute for · to replace · to supersede提供tí gōngto offer · to supply · to provide · to furnish
体检tǐ jiǎnabbr. for 体格检查
提醒tí xǐngto remind · to call attention to · to warn of体重tǐ zhòngbody weight填tiánto fill or stuff · (of a form etc) to fill in填空tián kòngto fill a job vacancy · to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper)天真tiān zhēnnaive · innocent · artless挑tiāoto carry on a shoulder pole · to choose · to pick · to nitpick · to raise · to dig up · to poke · to prick · to incite · to stir up调皮tiáo pínaughty · mischievous · unruly挑选tiāo xuǎnto choose · to select挑战tiǎo zhànto challenge · challenge贴tiēto stick · to paste · to post (e.g. on a blog) · to keep close to · to fit snugly · to subsidize · allowance (e.g. money for food or housing) · sticker · clas…停下tíng xiàto stop童话tóng huàchildren's fairy tales统计tǒng jìstatistics · to count · to add up痛快tòng kuàidelighted · to one's heart's content · straightforward · also pr. [tòng kuai]童年tóng niánchildhood同情tóng qíngto sympathize with · sympathy统一tǒng yīto unify; to integrate · unified; integrated通知书tōng zhī shūwritten notice投tóuto cast · to send · to throw oneself (into the river etc) · to seek refuge · to place oneself into the hands of透tòu(bound form) to penetrate; to seep through · to tell secretly; to leak · thoroughly; through and through · to appear; to show透明tòu míngtransparent · (fig.) transparent; open to scrutiny投入tóu rùto throw into · to put into · to throw oneself into · to participate in · to invest in · absorbed · engrossed投诉tóu sùcomplaint · to complain · to register a complaint (esp. as a customer)投资tóu zīinvestment · to invest图案tú àndesign; pattern土地tǔ dìland · soil · territory · local god · genius loci途中tú zhōngen route推迟tuī chíto postpone · to put off · to defer推销tuī xiāoto market · to sell脱tuōto shed · to take off · to escape · to get away fromW34
袜子wà zisocks · stockings外汇wài huìforeign (currency) exchange外交官wài jiāo guāndiplomat外套wài tàocoat · jacket弯wānto bend · bent · a bend; a turn (in a road etc)晚点wǎn diǎn(of trains etc) late · delayed · behind schedule · light dinner万一wàn yījust in case · if by any chance · contingency王Wángsurname Wang · king or monarch · best or strongest of its type · grand · great · to rule · to reign over网络Wǎng luòInternet · network (computing, telecommunications, transport etc)网址wǎng zhǐwebsite · web address · URL尾巴wěi batail · colloquial pr. [yǐ ba]未必wèi bìnot necessarily · maybe not维持wéi chíto keep · to maintain · to preserve维护wéi hùto defend · to safeguard · to protect · to uphold · to maintain围巾wéi jīnscarf · shawl未来wèi láifuture · tomorrow · approaching · coming · pending味儿wèi rtaste微笑wēi xiàosmile · to smile微信Wēi xìnWeixin or WeChat (mobile text and voice messaging service developed by Tencent 腾讯)维修wéi xiūmaintenance (of equipment) · to protect and maintain位于wèi yúto be located at · to be situated at · to lie位置wèi zhiposition · place · seat稳wěnsettled · steady · stable稳定wěn dìngsteady · stable · stability · to stabilize · to pacify问候wèn hòuto give one's respects · to send a greeting · (fig.) (coll.) to make offensive reference to (somebody dear to the person to whom one is speaking)无wúnot to have · no · none · not · to lack · un- · -less无法wú fǎunable · incapable误会wù huìto misunderstand · to mistake · misunderstanding无聊wú liáobored · boring · senseless无论wú lùnno matter what or how · regardless of whether...无数wú shùcountless · numberless · innumerable无所谓wú suǒ wèito be indifferent · not to matter · cannot be said to be无限wú xiànunlimited · unbounded五颜六色wǔ yán liù sèmulticolored · every color under the sun
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吸xīto breathe · to suck in · to absorb · to inhale细xìthin or slender · finely particulate · thin and soft · fine · delicate · trifling · (of a sound) quiet · frugal喜爱xǐ àito like · to love · to be fond of · favorite西瓜xī guāwatermelon吸管xī guǎn(drinking) straw · pipette · eyedropper · snorkel细节xì jiédetails · particulars系列xì lièseries · set吸收xī shōuto absorb · to assimilate · to ingest · to recruit系统xì tǒngsystem吸烟xī yānto smoke吸引xī yǐnto attract; to appeal to; to fascinate细致xì zhìdelicate · fine · careful · meticulous · painstaking下个月xià gè yuènext month夏季xià jìsummer下降xià jiàngto decline · to drop · to fall · to go down · to decrease下楼xià lóuto go downstairs下载xià zǎito download · also pr. [xià zài]县xiàncounty咸Xiánsurname Xian · all · everyone · each · widespread · harmonious · salted · salty · stingy · miserly鲜xiǎnvariant of 鲜 · fresh · bright (in color) · delicious · tasty · delicacy · aquatic foods · few · rare · fish · old variant of 鲜鲜花xiān huāflower · fresh flowers鲜明xiān míngbright · clear-cut · distinct限制xiàn zhìto restrict · to limit · to confine · restriction · limit显著xiǎn zhùoutstanding · notable · remarkable · statistically significant箱xiāngbox · trunk · chest项Xiàngsurname Xiang · back of neck · item · thing · term (in a mathematical formula) · sum (of money) · classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research p…相处xiāng chǔto be in contact (with sb) · to associate · to interact · to get along (well, poorly)相反xiāng fǎnopposite · contrary项目xiàng mùitem · project · (sports) event想念xiǎng niànto miss · to remember with longing · to long to see again相片xiàng piànimage · photograph想象xiǎng xiàngto imagine; to envision · imagination箱子xiāng zisuitcase · chest · box · case · trunk小吃xiǎo chīsnack · refreshments消化xiāo huàto digest (food) · (fig.) to absorb (information etc); to assimilate; to process小伙子xiǎo huǒ ziyoung man · young guy · lad · youngster效率xiào lǜefficiency销售xiāo shòuto sell · to market · sales (representative, agreement etc)小型xiǎo xíngsmall scale · small size些xiēclassifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several新郎xīn lángbridegroom · groom心理xīn lǐpsychology · mentality新娘xīn niángbride新鲜xīn xiānfresh (experience, food etc) · freshness · novel · uncommon新型xīn xíngnew type; new kind型xíngmold · type · style · model醒xǐngto wake up · to be awake · to become aware · to sober up · to come to兴奋xīng fènexcited · excitement · (physiology) excitation型号xíng hàomodel (particular version of a manufactured article) · type (product specification in terms of color, size etc)兴趣xìng qùinterest (desire to know about sth) · interest (thing in which one is interested); hobby形容xíng róngto describe · (literary) countenance; appearance形势xíng shìcircumstances · situation · terrain性质xìng zhìnature · characteristic胸部xiōng bùchest · bosom兄弟xiōng dìbrothers · younger brother · I, me (humble term used by men in public speech) · brotherly · fraternal修理xiū lǐto repair · to fix · to prune · to trim · (coll.) to sort sb out · to fix sb选择xuǎn zéto select · to pick · choice · option · alternative学分xué fēncourse credit学年xué niánacademic year学时xué shíclass hour · period学术xué shùlearning · science · academic学问xué wènlearning · knowledge迅速xùn sùrapid · speedy · fast寻找xún zhǎoto seek; to look for
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呀ya(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)牙yátooth · ivory牙刷yá shuātoothbrush亚运会Yà yùn huìAsian Games严Yánsurname Yan · tight (closely sealed) · stern · strict · rigorous · severe · father盐yánsalt延长Yán chángYanchang county in Yan'an 安, Shaanxi · to prolong · to extend · to delay严格yán géstrict · stringent · tight · rigorous演讲yǎn jiǎnglecture · to make a speech眼镜yǎn jìngspectacles · eyeglasses研究yán jiūresearch · a study · to research · to look into研究生yán jiū shēnggraduate student · postgraduate student · research student眼泪yǎn lèitears · crying延期yán qīto delay · to extend · to postpone · to defer延续yán xùto continue · to go on · to last研制yán zhìto research and manufacture; to research and to develop严重yán zhònggrave · serious · severe · critical养成yǎng chéngto cultivate · to raise · to form (a habit) · to acquire阳台yáng táivariant of 阳台 · balcony · porch
眼里yǎnliIn the eyes
摇Yáosurname Yao · to shake · to rock · to row · to crank腰yāowaist · lower back · pocket · middle · loins药物yào wùmedicaments · pharmaceuticals · medication · medicine · drug业余yè yúin one's spare time · outside working hours · amateur (historian etc)叶子yè zileaf · (slang) marijuana移yíto move · to shift · to change · to alter · to remove一般来说yī bān lái shuōgenerally speaking遗产yí chǎnheritage · legacy · inheritance · bequest遗传yí chuánheredity · to inherit (a trait) · to pass on (to one's offspring)移动yí dòngto move · movement · migration · mobile · portable以及yǐ jías well as · too · and依靠yī kàoto rely on sth (for support etc) · to depend on医疗yī liáomedical treatment一律yī lǜsame · uniformly · all · without exception议论yì lùnto comment · to talk about · to discuss · discussion移民yí mínto immigrate · to migrate · emigrant · immigrant以内yǐ nèiwithin · less than依然yī ránstill · as before疑问yí wènquestion · interrogation · doubt义务yì wùduty · obligation · volunteer (work etc)医学yī xuémedicine · medical science · study of medicine一再yī zàirepeatedly一致yī zhìunanimous · identical (views or opinions)引yǐnto draw (e.g. a bow) · to pull · to stretch sth · to extend · to lengthen · to involve or implicate in · to attract · to lead · to guide · to leave · to provi…引导yǐn dǎoto guide · to lead (around) · to conduct · to boot · introduction · primer引进yǐn jìnto recommend · to introduce (from outside)引起yǐn qǐto give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse应Yīngsurname Ying · Taiwan pr. [Yìng] · to agree (to do sth) · should · ought to · must · (legal) shall · to answer · to respond · to comply with · to deal or cope…赢得yíng déto win · to gain营业yíng yèto do business · to trade英勇yīng yǒngheroic · gallant · valiant影子yǐng zishadow · reflection · (fig.) hint · indication · influence勇敢yǒng gǎnbrave; courageous勇气yǒng qìcourage · valor用途yòng túuse; application幼儿园yòu ér yuánkindergarten · nursery school邮局yóu júpost office优良yōu liángfine · good · first-rate优美yōu měigraceful · fine · elegant有趣yǒu qùinteresting · fascinating · amusing有限yǒu xiànlimited · finite优秀yōu xiùoutstanding; excellent有劲儿yǒujìnr5Strength
玉yùjade遇Yùsurname Yu · to meet · to encounter · to treat · to receive · opportunity · chance预测yù cèto forecast · to predict遇到yù dàoto meet; to run into; to come across预订yù dìngto place an order · to book ahead语法yǔ fǎgrammar遇见yù jiànto meet玉米yù mǐcorn · maize于是yú shìthereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence语音yǔ yīnspeech sounds · pronunciation · colloquial (rather than literary) pronunciation of a Chinese character · phonetic · audio · voice · (Internet) to voice chat ·…圆yuáncircle · round · circular · spherical · (of the moon) full · unit of Chinese currency (yuan) · tactful · to make consistent and whole (the narrative of a drea…原料yuán liàoraw material圆满yuán mǎnsatisfactory · consummate · perfect原则yuán zéprinciple · doctrine月底yuè dǐend of the month阅读yuè dúto read · reading约会yuē huìappointment · engagement · date · to arrange to meet运动会yùn dòng huìsports competition运动员yùn dòng yuánathlete运气yùn qiluck (good or bad)运用yùn yòngto use · to put to useZ76
在乎zài huto care about · equivalent of 在于再三zài sānover and over again · again and again在于zài yúto be in · to lie in · to consist in · to depend on · to rest with赞成zàn chéngto approve · to endorse · (literary) to assist赞赏zàn shǎngto admire · to praise · to appreciate赞助zàn zhùto support · to assist · to sponsor造型zào xíngto model · to shape · appearance · style · design · form · pose曾Zēngsurname Zeng · once · already · ever (in the past) · former · previously · (past tense marker used before verb or clause) · great- (grandfather, grandchild etc)战斗zhàn dòuto fight · to engage in combat · struggle · battle战胜zhàn shèngto prevail over · to defeat · to surmount战士zhàn shìfighter · soldier · warrior战争zhàn zhēngwar · conflict丈夫zhàng fuhusband招呼zhāo huto call out to · to greet · to say hello to · to inform · to take care of · to take care that one does not着火zháo huǒto catch fire着急zháo jíto worry; to feel anxious · to feel a sense of urgency; to be in a hurry · Taiwan pr. [zhāo jí]召开zhào kāito convene (a conference or meeting) · to convoke · to call together针zhēnneedle · pin · injection · stitch · variant of 针, needle阵zhèndisposition of troops · wave · spate · burst · spell · short period of time · classifier for events or states of short duration针对zhēn duìto target · to focus on · to be aimed at or against · in response to征服zhēng fúto conquer · to subdue · to vanquish政府zhèng fǔgovernment争论zhēng lùnto argue · to debate · to contend · argument · contention · controversy · debate征求zhēng qiúto solicit · to seek · to request (opinions, feedback etc) · to petition政治zhèng zhìpolitics · political治zhìto rule · to govern · to manage · to control · to harness (a river) · to treat (a disease) · to wipe out (a pest) · to punish · to research制订zhì dìngto work out · to formulate之后zhī hòuafter; behind · (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then指挥zhǐ huīto conduct · to command · to direct · conductor (of an orchestra)之间zhī jiān(after a noun) between; among; amid · (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 弹指之间)智力zhì lìintelligence · intellect质量zhì liàngquality · (physics) mass治疗zhì liáoto treat (an illness) · medical treatment · therapy智能zhì néngintelligent · able · smart (phone, system, bomb etc)
之前zhī qiánbefore · prior to · ago · previously · beforehand
植物zhí wùplant · vegetation之一zhī yīone of (sth) · one out of a multitude · one (third, quarter, percent etc)中奖zhòng jiǎngto win a prize (in a lottery etc)中介zhōng jièto act as intermediary · to link · intermediate · inter- · agency · agent种类zhǒng lèikind · genus · type · category · variety · species · sort · class重量zhòng liàngweight种植zhòng zhíto plant; to grow (a crop); to cultivate逐步zhú bùprogressively · step by step祝福zhù fúblessings · to wish sb well逐渐zhú jiàngradually著名zhù míngfamous · noted · well-known · celebrated主题zhǔ títheme · subject主席zhǔ xíchairperson · premier · chairman著作zhù zuòto write · literary work · book · article · writings抓紧zhuā jǐnto keep a firm grip on · to pay close attention to · to lose no time in (doing sth)转动zhuǎn dòngto turn sth around · to swivel · to rotate (about an axis) · to revolve · to turn · to move in a circle · to gyrate转告zhuǎn gàoto pass on · to communicate · to transmit转身zhuǎn shēn(of a person) to turn round · to face about · (of a widow) to remarry (archaic)转弯zhuǎn wānto turn · to go around a corner专心zhuān xīnto focus one's attention; to concentrate on (doing sth)转移zhuǎn yíto shift; to relocate; to transfer · (fig.) to shift (attention); to change (the subject etc) · (medicine) to metastasize装修zhuāng xiūto decorate · interior decoration · to fit up · to renovate装置zhuāng zhìto install · installation · equipment · system · unit · device追求zhuī qiúto pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly · to seek after · to woo准时zhǔn shíon time · punctual · on schedule自zìself · oneself · from · since · naturally · surely资料zī liàomaterial · resources · data · information · profile (Internet)字母zì mǔletter (of the alphabet)自信zì xìnto have confidence in oneself · self-confidence资源Zī yuánZiyuan county in Guilin 林, Guangxi · natural resource (such as water or minerals) · resource (such as manpower or tourism)总共zǒng gòngaltogether; in sum; in all; in total综合zōng hécomprehensive · composite · synthesized · mixed · to sum up · to integrate · to synthesize总理zǒng lǐpremier · prime minister总统zǒng tǒngpresident (of a country)总之zǒng zhīin a word · in short · in brief
阻止zǔ zhǐto prevent · to block嘴巴zuǐ bamouth · slap in the face最初zuì chūfirst · primary · initial · original · at first · initially · originally作出zuò chūto put out · to come up with · to make (a choice, decision, proposal, response, comment etc) · to issue (a permit, statement, explanation, apology, reassuranc…做梦zuò mèngto dream · to have a dream · fig. illusion · fantasy · pipe dream作为zuò wéione's conduct · deed · activity · accomplishment · achievement · to act as · as (in the capacity of) · qua · to view as · to look upon (sth as) · to take sth …