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Idiom
/ 独立自主
independent and autonomous (idiom); self-determination · to act independently · to maintain control over one's own affairs
独
立
自
主
dú lì zì zhǔ
d
+
ú
·
2nd tone
l
+
ì
·
4th tone
z
+
ì
·
4th tone
zh
+
ǔ
·
3rd tone
Idiom
HSK 7-9
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lit. to eat off one's own strength (idiom) · fig. to stand on one's own feet · to earn one's own living
自食其力
zì shí qí lì
regeneration through one's own effort (idiom) · self-reliance
自力更生
zì lì gēng shēng
independent · independence · to stand alone
独立
dú lì
to form one's own group or school of thought · to set up one's own business · to establish oneself
自立门户
zì lì mén hù
to assume personal responsibility (idiom); to take charge of a section
独当一面
dú dāng yī miàn
Antonyms
to rely on others for the air one breathes (idiom); to depend on sb's whim for one's living
仰人鼻息
yǎng rén bí xī
(idiom) (of one's circumstances) beyond one's control; unable to do anything about it; (of one's actions) not subject to conscious control (i.e. done in spite of oneself)
身不由己
shēn bù yóu jǐ
to lodge under another person's roof (idiom); to live relying on sb else's charity
寄人篱下
jì rén lí xià
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